2011-MM01

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Extending FEA and DODAF to Support Cost Modeling

Models and Methods Track

MM01_Presentation_FEADODAFtoSupportCostModels_Tolk

Abstract:

The Federal Enterprise Architecture (FEA) and the Department of Defense Architecture Framework (DoDAF) are widely recognized, applied, and often mandated methods to define future systems and their interplay with current solutions to close capability gaps with fit for purpose solutions.

However, the focus is currently on operational capabilities and the cost aspect is easier done separately or as an afterthought once the ‘optimal technical solution’ is specified. Current research at Old Dominion University in two related domains have the potential to contribute to a paradigm shift in cost modeling based on architectural descriptions.

First, it is possible to extend FEA and DODAF into executable architectures that can be embedded into an operationally validated executable context. This approach allows the technical optimization not only for individual systems and project but can be applied to portfolio management as well, showing how operational decision for or against a system will influence the operational performance of a portfolio mix.

Second, as each architecture specifies functions in detail for the life cycle of a system, and each of this functions can be tagged with associated costs (or even cost-at-time information taking inflation and other constraints into account), the cost of using a system can be specified in more detail in the context of its application. Bringing executable architecture, operational context, and context-specific cost functions together allows to better understand the cost modeling over the life cycle of a system based on portfolio decisions.

Author(s):

Andreas Tolk
Old Dominion University
Andreas Tolk is Associate Professor for Engineering Management and Systems Engineering at Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA. He holds a PhD and a M.Sc., both in Computer Science and both from the University of the Federal Armed Forces of Germany, Munich. His research focuses on model-based systems engineering, which includes research on modeling and simulation interoperability challenges in particular in the context of complex systems and system of systems, and the use of modeling and simulation to enrich system architecture and modeling challenges. He has more than 150 publications in books and conference proceedings.

Resit Unal
Old Dominion University
Resit Unal is Professor and Chair of Engineering Management and Systems Engineering at Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA. He holds a PhD and a M.Sc. in engineering management and a B.Sc. in electrical engineering, His research interests are in multidisciplinary design optimization, parametric cost estimating, lifecycle model building, robust design, response surface methods, uncertainty assessment using expert judgment and risk analysis using dual response surfaces.

Charles Keating
Old Dominon University
Charles B. Keating is a Professor of Engineering Management and Systems Engineering at Old Dominion University located in Norfolk, Virginia. He also serves as the Director for the National Centers for System of Systems Engineering (NCSoSE) where his research is focused on development and testing of theory, methodologies, and technologies to more effectively deal with complex system problems. Prior to joining the university, Dr. Keating had over 12 years of experience in command and technical engineering management positions in the U.S. Army, Texas Instruments, and Newport News Shipbuilding. Dr. Keating holds a B.Sc. in Engineering from the United States Military Academy (West Point), an M.A. in Management from Central Michigan University, and a Ph.D. in Engineering Management from Old Dominion University. His current research interests include: System of Systems Engineering, Complex System Problem Domains, and Complex System Governance.

Johnny Garcia
SimIS, Inc.
Johnny Garcia is Founder and CEO of SimIS Inc., one of the fastest growing Modeling and Simulation companies in the Tidewater area. He has over 20 years of engineering experience that includes systems architecture design, software development, database development, command and control systems development, logistics systems development, and new technology insertion for the Department of Defense, Department of Energy, NASA, Department of Commerce, and Department of Homeland Security. He has received a BA and BS from St Leo College,and an MBA and MS from Florida Institute of Technology. He is pursuing a PhD in Modeling and Simulation from Old Dominion University. Johnny Garcia is a veteran of the US Navy.

Holly A. H. Handley
Old Dominion University
Holly A. H. Handley is an Assistant Professor in the Engineering Management and System Engineering Department. Her education includes a BS in Electrical Engineering from Clarkson College (1984), a MS in Electrical Engineering from the University of California at Berkeley (1987) and a MBA from the University of Hawaii (1995). She received a PhD in Information Technology and Engineering from George Mason University in 1999. Dr. Handley is a Licensed Professional Electrical Engineer from the state of Washington. She is a member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) Senior Grade, the International Council on System Engineers (INCOSE) and Sigma Xi, the Scientific Research Society.